If I have achieved my goal, I've made the case for the value of networking and that it doesn't have to be an uncomfortable exercise. Despite of its functional and useful potential in social and development growth in human’s communication, there are many ethical issues in social networking that should be taken into deep caution and consideration. Data security and protection is expensive and difficult. Ethical issues with WIFI Networks: When comes to the open network which offers free network connections to browse or download etc and using the GPS devices there is no any legal rules are defined to protect the privacy however node scanning is not illegal according to the US rules but when comes to the robbing the service or attacking the services and robbing the information. Allow me to present a clickable ethical dilemma hidden under the Network icon in Windows Explorer, a.k.a. Most of us have some boundary of privacy. For example, your system may get a virus (or other type of Malware) that causes the network to fail… or, ties up your systems resources so intensely that you cannot even browse a Web page. Virtuous networking consists of acting in good faith, sharing honest goals, and participating in legitimate activities. If you have been following the online social networking trend, you probably know by now that there has been growing concern over breaches in privacy caused by social networking services. However, it is also reported that this year, there are more than 76 million fake users claimed by Facebook during their war campaign to fight bogus account [21]. In this case, the administrator may use his own values to determine … This paper sought to understand social networking term and explore current and possible ethical issues derived from the explosive impact of social networking sites in ethical and professional views of perspective such as privacy, free speech, data leakage and identity theft. I plan a few posts to follow-up on Sunday's sermon, "The Social Network," in which I talked about the intersections of faith and new media, particularly Facebook. Preview. It should be practiced in every form of networking, from utilitarian networking, emotional networking, and virtuous networking. Ethical issues have become important to leadership and management practice as a result of many well known cases of failure by organizations and individuals to observe and maintain ethical standards. In this chapter, we will discuss several ethical issues in social networking as below: The internet contains wealth of data and it is always a serious subject of concern for privacy issues in social networking sites. It should be practiced in every form of networking, from utilitarian networking, emotional networking, and virtuous networking. Many people now complain that this is limiting their Social interactions. PAPA knows best: Principles for the ethical sharing of information on social networking sites. However, earlier this year, there are news reports on Facebook users are committing ‘Virtual Identity Suicide’ in quitting and deleting their accounts due to privacy concerns and fear of internet addiction. Before delving into the ethical issues, let’s revisit social network analysis. According to Kizza [5], a social network is a theoretical network where each node is an individual, a group, or organization that independently generates, captures, and disseminates information and also serves as a relay for other members of the network. Moreover, the proliferation of mobile devices such web-enabled cell phones allow for the instantaneous collection of information for sharing on these sites [8]. Due to lack of awareness upon the danger of social networking, these active users are more prone to be publicly targeted since they are available and searchable through their profile pages which contain personal information such as location and phone number. Springer London. Social networking has changed from a niche phenomenon to mass adoption. Many users feel that their personal details are being circulated far more widely than they intended it to be [2]. While most of the definition and theoretical aspects of social networks do deliver the identical value in term of collective and social relationships, the desired goals and intention of participated collaborative users was unknown and the impact of social networks could be either positive or negative. Social media have threatened the privacy of people who use it. The practice of networking: An ethical approach. IT facilitates the users having their own hardware, operating system and software tools to access the servers that are connected to each other and to the users by a network. Although social networking sites was built with a great intention to extend and improve human communication abilities, there are certain concern and threshold on ethical responsibilities that should be not be taken less in the aspect of priority, consideration and effectiveness towards ensuring good morality, righteousness and virtue in human capital development. This study examines that the ethical issues such as acts, regulations and policies that govern privacy, the collection of personal information and the protection of a user's identity are crucial when using social network for e-marketing and business promotion. One ethical issue is the method of communication through Social Networks and the profiles used which is usually like SMS language and doesn’t show the true identity of the user. The uptake of social networking sites has raised questions about their potential to facilitate deception, social grooming and the creation of defamatory content, amongst others. Click it and what do you see? The victim will be hold to be responsible for the consequences of fraud or action done the impersonators. Computer & Networking Ethics. Although term and conditions were always made to be seen and agreed during user’s registration process, most of the time, we as users tend to ignore the policy and expertly assumed that everything would be in a good place without realizing that we might solely permit a gateway access of breach to our precious personal information. Top Business Networking Organizations in the U.S. Although free speech is always seen as unobtrusive to many and supported in democratic ideology, it is a dangerous weapon for specific group of people to manipulate the right to release or spark an unethical sentiment such as racial or religious hatred within the digital space through social media. It is an important aspect of ethical issues in information technology. For example, utilitarian networking does not waste the other person’s time with lies or false advertising about the networking meeting. Computing and network resources are intended for research and educational purposes. This Techspirited article talks about the ethical issues of Internet privacy. None of these forms exclude the others; rather, they should be practiced together. The Ethics of Networking--Social and Otherwise, and Other Ethical Issues of the Day. ISSN 1039-7841. Social networking sites were truly becoming absolute hits among the user regardless age, sex or location. For example, with the advent usage of Global Positioning Systems (GPS) or location-based social networking applications, you are subject to accept a data policy that might covertly take advantage of your privacy to legitimately and specifically target you with advertising ads. With t he rise of Online Social Networking, the ethical dilemmas are growing in number including violation of privacy, misrepresentation, bullying and creepiness. Basic rules for users of METU computer and network resources can be summarized as: Users should respect spirit of academia. Journal of business ethics, 90(4), 487-503. Some of the ethical problems that have emanated from social networks include hacking, stalking, credit card theft, and social network identity theft. According to Facebook in their latest second quarter 2013 operational highlights [20], it is reported that there are around 699 million on average daily active users for June 2012 which recorded to be a 27% year-over-year increase. positive ethical influence within the network. Social networking is built on the idea that there is a determinable structure to how people know each other, whether directly or indirectly. Home / Tips / Ethical Issues in Social Networking. Nowadays, social networking’s sites such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram have massive amount of followers and users. [6] Reynolds, G. W. (2011). Internet users seem to be mesmerized and hypnotized by the beauty and the power of online social networking tools which are able to enhance communication capabilities and social networking with endless future potential extension. The benefit of getting or sharing mutual knowledge and trust can emphasized both or more actors to gain profit from being part of the network [4]. Network Neighborhood. Ethics and Information Technology, 12(2), 187-193. Below is the photo from Facebook which was shared on public shows how Alvin and Vivian posted a Ramadhan greeting encouraging Muslim to break their fast with pork dish which is obviously non-halal. Click to ask for an Accessible Copy : Abstract. Networking doesn't happen in your office: Get out and meet someone new. Ethical, Privacy, and Security Issues in the Online Social Network Ecosystems. [8] Parrish Jr, J. L. (2010). Rule 7.3 of the Minnesota Rules of Professional Conduct states that lawyers cannot "solicit professional employment from a prospective client" in person or by telephone unless that person is a lawyer or has a "family, close … Here are some general tips to make those networking efforts more effective: 1. It also includes sharing information, knowledge, and resources with reciprocity, as well as exercising a positive ethical influence within the network. The problems of data privacy have been made worse by the growing number of youth flocking into these online social networks without or paying little attention to privacy issues for themselves or others [2]. Think of This If all the information accessed or shared over the Internet by a user is gathered from multiple sources (like his social networking profile, browsing habits, money transactions, etc.) In Ethical and Social Issues in the Information Age (pp. The concept of social networking is not new. DeGenne and Forse´ [3] explained that social networks refers to a complex sets of relationship describing social structures made up from nodes or actors which involved individuals or organizations and sometimes even non-human elements or relational ties between two actors. Ethical utilitarian networking is ensuring that your networking is not wasting the other person’s time, making it to be well thought-out, strategic, and useful. One of the ethical issues that are associated with social media is privacy. It is a fact that most of the intrusions over your network come from … Let's jump right into privacy first off, as this is a big concern for people. They write love postcards, discuss various themes through phones and e-mail, plan their lives, criticize some things and some people, and truly believe that their ideas and their thoughts cannot be eavesdropped by someone. All department users are bound by the following ethics code, even if they didn't sign the document. [1] Light, B., & McGrath, K. (2010). In addition, social media can be used by people to track users. Springer London. Ethics in business networking is required from all levels in the networking process. Network systematically. A social networking web site is a site whose purpose is to create an online community of Internet users that enables members to break down barriers created by time, distance, and cultural differences [6]. None of these forms exclude the others; rather, they should be practiced together. Touro L. Identity Theft on Social Networking Sites: Developing Issues of Internet Impersonation. Despite of rapid and aggressive effort made by social networking sites to secure and protect its users from any form of online impersonation, the solution is still depends on the ethical value and proactive action from the users themselves to fully developed good understanding and self-awareness on the risk of online impersonation in social networking sites. Around June 2013, Facebook has disclosed that they had inadvertently exposed six million users’ phone numbers and email addresses to unauthorised viewers over the past year and blamed the data leaks on a technical glitch in its massive archive of contact information collected from its 1.1 billion users worldwide [14, 15, 16]. Most ethical and legal issues in computer system are in the area of individual’s right to privacy versus the greater good of a larger entity i.e. An example of this could be “if you see someone being harassed at work, can you empathize with why it must be reported?”. Cyberspace, Cyberethics, and Social Networking. Information Technology & People, 23(4), 290-311. Ethics & Networking. In other words, should the administrator report every single infraction, no matter how small, or should he only report serious infractions? On 21st February 2013, United Nation High Commissioner for Human Rights has initiated a The Rabat Plan of Action [13] to prevent incitement to discrimination, hostility and violence, as outlined in article 20 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, was presented by internationally recognised experts at an event held in Geneva. The main reason why I have chosen to research on ethical issues in social networking is that, social networks are currently among the major types of technology with significant impact on information privacy. It is a generally accepted policy to maintain access to the networks as open as possible; it is thus unavoidable that certain ethical standards be imposed on the activities of individual users. According to an investigation by the Wall Street Journal [17], many of the most popular applications on Facebook have been transmitting identifying information providing access to people’s names and, in some cases, their friends’ names to dozens of advertising and Internet tracking companies affecting tens of millions of Facebook users even those on the strongest privacy settings configuration [18]. Specific forms of unethical behavior in the practice of networking include (1) bad faith or abuse of trust, (2) opportunism, (3) abuse and misuse of power, (4) network cronyism, (5) networking as disguised bribery, and (6) cooperating in the wrongdoing of other actors of the network. Privacy can be violated, anywhere including in online social network communities, through intrusion, misuse of information, interception of information, and information matching [5]. Utilitarian networking can be defined by asking yourself “how much of my networking is designed as a true utility for my consumer?”. [2] Kizza, J. M. (2010). [7] ICTFactsFigures2013.pdf Retrieved from itu.int. While there are no specific ethics rules that have the word "networking" in them, a key goal of networking-business development-is addressed directly. Freedom of speech is a valid political pathway recognized as a human right under Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights [11] where everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression. Ethical Issues in Network Regulation Essay People always care about their privacy. Current Ethical Issues with Social Media People are increasingly sharing their lives online through social networking sites with little concern for who may be viewing their information. Analysis of more than 600 people, by researchers from the University of Vienna, found that data protection issues and social pressure to add friends were also among the reasons for leaving [10]. Australian Journal of Information Systems, 4 (2). Summary. The breach has resulted to a massive data leakage issue where Facebook users who intended to download data list of their friend’s contact list would obtained other confidential information which were never shared publicly on the network. Social networking may have transformed your professional and personal life but your ethical responsibilities still apply online, as recent GMC guidance makes clear. Ethical emotional networking asks the question “do you emotionally feel and empathize with being ethical in a situation?”. The advancement of new information technologies has undoubtedly embossed many ethical issues and concerns in social networking code of etiquette. In previous Facebook’s regulatory filing released on 2012, the social media company said that 8.7 percent (83.09 million) of its 955 million monthly active users worldwide are actually duplicate or false accounts [22]. [19] Reznik, M. (2013). Ethics in business networking is required from all levels in the networking process. Ethics in information technology. More so than ‘socialcapital’ or feelings of ‘life satisfaction,’ thesetopics are closely tied to tradi… Nothing is solemnly useful and at the same time, we cannot consider everything as futile. Data about people who use the social media can be accessed by other people without the consent of the owners. 221-246). In fact it is prehistoric [2]. Sex bloggers Alvin Tan and Vivian Lee have been charged and imprisoned without bail in Malaysia after they posted a photo offensive to Muslims on their Facebook page [12]. Social networking websites ethical issues Introduction For attorneys previously reluctant to dive into the world of online social media, the benefits of utilizing social networking as part of an effective marketing strategy are now undeniable. Although we can see that there a slight improvement and difference in the numbers of fake users which declined from 83 million to 76 million over the last six months [21], the numbers is still too huge and could contribute to a serious damage caused by the threat and impact of identity theft in social networking sites such as Facebook. Identity theft is one from many examples of ethical issues in social networking. 2. According to latest statistics released by International Telecommunication Union (ITU) [7], there are almost 40% of the world’s population are online. Nowadays, social networking’s sites such as Facebook, Google and Foursquare have massive amount of followers and users. [4] Melé, D. (2009). Langford, Duncan (1997) Ethical Issues in Network System Design. When speaking of privacy, two … It is also inevitable that a continued development of international computer networks require certain unconventional activities … Social networking sites have become an essential element and support for current modern lifestyle and communities. Ethical Issues in Social Networking - Research Paper Example. This means that all respective individual in social network’s group must contribute and collaborate to ensure that the information propagation flows seamlessly and was appropriately received throughout the entire network. It is also known to be an effective online platform to deliver functional practice and assessment of real life social networks. The ethical issues which will be further discussed refer both to the users’ moral behaviour while using these web sites, as well as to the behaviour of those who manage these social networks and who make this social network phenomenon possible. The photo in question featured the duo eating pork stew, “Bah Kuh Teh,” while greeting fasting Muslims on the first day of the holy month of Ramadan. The fast emergence and vast acceptance of social networking sites in today’s communities has seemingly revolutionized human behavior, lifestyle and thinking. It is a form of technique used by criminals to impersonate someone’s identity with intention to pursue or commit for crime. (KAR id:21509) PDF Language: English Download (562kB) Preview. … Some worry that Facebook could learn where you live, where you sleep, where you work, all with data from your phone [9]. Even though the initial target of a social networks are to achieve and deliver good value and success for human race, bad things still will happened. Practical methods of utilizing business networking ethics. Privacy issues are the epicenter of these ethical issues. Comments (0) Add to wishlist Delete from wishlist. Shared information and synergetic power generated by group of social networks could also potentially to be either a constructive or disruptive idea depending on the level of user’s acceptance and perception within the communities. Practical Tips for Effective Networking. When ethics is discussed in general or in the context of marketing the issue of how (or why) to find a balance between the interests of others and one's own are always present. CengageBrain.com. Another ethical issue a network administrator could encounter in the process of reviewing employee browsing and email usage involves deciding what infractions to report. Identity theft on the Internet can arise in two similar yet distinct ways which are either creating a fake account or stealing and hacking the password of the victim [19]. Sage. Here is the best essay topics list for social media assignments Good Essay Topics About Social Media: 22 Suggestions. 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