[133], Houston has a higher proportion of minorities than non-Hispanic whites. COMMENTS, CENTRAL TEXAS – As we get closer to the stroke of midnight, city leaders are reminding the community about the ban on fireworks. The tallest building in Uptown is the 64-floor, 901-foot (275 m)-tall, Philip Johnson and John Burgee designed landmark Williams Tower (known as the Transco Tower until 1999). Anyone caught setting off fireworks could be slapped with a hefty fine of $500 to $2,000 depending on the number of fireworks. [276] Houston is one of the country's largest hubs for human trafficking. [292] Founded in 1912, Rice's historic, heavily wooded 300-acre (120-hectare) campus, located adjacent to Hermann Park and the Texas Medical Center, hosts approximately 4,000 undergraduate and 3,000 post-graduate students. In 2012, the Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land area recorded $110.3 billion in merchandise exports. Anyone caught setting off fireworks could be slapped with a hefty fine of $500 to $2,000 depending on the number of fireworks. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000", "How Houston has become the most diverse place in America", "In Houston, America's Diverse Future Has Already Arrived", https://www.npr.org/2019/01/16/685815783/meet-black-girl-magic-the-19-african-american-women-elected-as-judges-in-texas, "Join us in Houston, America's Next Great Black Business Mecca", "Sylvester Turner mostly right; Houston is 'most diverse, "2013-2017 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Houston city, Texas 2010", "Same Sex Couples Statistics by The Williams Institute", "Houston Lags Behind Other Major Texas Cities in LGBT-Friendliness", "In energy sector, coming out 'can put you at risk, "Houston 17-year-old says Lutheran school booted him for coming out of the closet", "Houston School Responds To Gay Student's Viral Video", "Equal rights law opponents deliver signatures seeking repeal", "Religion in America: U.S. According to the 2010 U.S. Census, the city had a population of 2.1 million people within an area of 579 square miles (1,500 km2). Similar orders are in effect in Bell County. The elected officials, who serve four-year terms, are: the mayor, the city controller and 16 City Council Members: 11 represent a district and 5 elected citywide. The museum houses the original Popemobile used by Pope John Paul II in the 1980s along with numerous hearses, embalming displays, and information on famous funerals. [309] A commuting study estimated that the median length of commute in the region was 12.2 miles (19.6 km) in 2012. [264] The city of Houston's official 2010 census count was 600 shy of the required number; however, as the city was expected to grow beyond 2.1 million shortly thereafter, the two additional districts were added for, and the positions filled during, the August 2011 elections. In addition, some public school districts also have their own charter schools. President Roosevelt had established a policy of nondiscrimination for defense contractors, and blacks gained some opportunities, especially in shipbuilding, although not without resistance from whites and increasing social tensions that erupted into occasional violence. ENTITY_NAM, [339], The Houston Airport System, a branch of the municipal government, oversees the operation of three major public airports in the city. The city of Houston was incorporated in 1837 and adopted a ward system of representation shortly afterward in 1840. City of Houston, TX - HARRIS County Texas ZIP Codes. The Houston City Council is a city council for the city of Houston in the U.S. state of Texas.. Likewise, Harris County managed its process for residents outside Houston city limits, doling out $50 million, Eck said. 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