how much lye for soap making

This recipe is for a 1 1/2 lb. A 5% superfat means a 5% lye discount, i.e. You will have to heat up your fats in order to get them up to around 100F degrees or to melt the hard fats. Thank you, April - I hope it's helpful to other soapmakers. Saponification Chart for Soap Making. You can also tailor that recipe to use more or less lye … Thank you Kathi, I have been shying away from make lye soap because now I think when I can find some goat's milk I will give it a try. This DIY soap recipe uses 2 pounds of tallow, 10 ounces of filtered, pure water, and 4.4 ounces lye. I did this more than 100 … Because their purity is known, you no longer have to guess how strong your lye is and how much you will need to make soap. The superfatting level refers to extra oil in your recipe. In our recipe we want to allow for a 5% superfat. You can easily buy lye in beads or flakes. This website is designed for educational & entertainment purposes only. It includes information on soap qualities and fatty acid make-up of oils. Chemically, lye is Sodium Hydroxide, a caustic alkali. If you’re making a soap for general cleaning, and plan to use it with gloves, it probably isn’t going to be that much of a problem, but if you want a mild soap, you definitely don’t want to use too much lye. How to Make Cold Process Soap with Lye. Making soap nowadays is much easier and much more precise. So how did I come up with my recipe? 1-3" of total oils, too much can make your soap draggy: Adds hardness to soap: Melt it with your hard oils and butters. I'm always afraid I'll skip one! If you have a bigger or smaller mold, be sure to run your soap through a lye calculator like this one. I weighed all of the ingredients as I measured them out. Hope to see you again this week. This particular recipe makes 50 ounces (49.9 oz) of soap and my mold holds 40 ounces, so I would use the RESIZE button to scale the recipe down to the amount I need. Hope you have had a lovely weekend! Natural Soap Recipe using Homemade Lye Knowing how much soap the recipe will make is helpful so you'll know if your recipe will fit the mold you're using. That dual lye soap is good for making shaving soaps? What Is Lye & Why Is It Used For Soap Making. That can make it be irritating to the skin. There are a lot of different lye soap recipes floating around the internet, and sometimes it can seem a little overwhelming. Then read my post on. I can also make notes on the paper, write down the date I made the batch, and add information about the essential oils or fragrance oils and colorants I've used (if any), then I file the paper in my soapmaking binder. You'll need at least 10 pints (4.7 L) of soft water to make lye water. Other things are much more flexible, like the amount of water that is used to make the lye solution. I'm Kathi, follower of Jesus Christ, gardener, horse-lover, and goat-keeper. This post will be so helpful for them. If it is below 13, carefully pour the bucket of lye water back into the wooden barrel and collect it again. The next step is to enter your oils in the lye calculator. I only have two goats these days and they are both retired from kidding and milking so I buy goat milk from a friend and keep it in the freezer. I love having my recipe printed on a sheet of paper when I make a batch of soap. The reason for this is that the end product is closer to potassium hydroxide, which is used to make liquid soap. My mission is to inspire and encourage you to live a simple, joyful life, no matter where you live. After you make the solution, you'll be ready to proceed with the next steps of your soap-making process. The superfatting level refers to extra oil in your recipe. Thank you for stopping by. I'm an experienced soap maker, skincare formulator, author, busy Mom of 3 and recently a Grandma! Make sure you are adding the correct amount of lye and liquid. 5% is commonly used. While you don’t need a lot of ingredients to make your own soap, you do need to take extra precautions when working with lye. Add all of the oils you plan to use and click on NEXT. Olive Oil – 500g X 0.134 = 67g Lye. Oatmeal is also an exfoliant. If weighed amounts are off, your soap can turn out lye-heavy and be harsh and drying, or it can be oil-heavy and turn out greasy and soft. Powder in food processor for less exfoliation. Simply type in the amount of lard in grams and it will walk you through the rest of the soap-making process. It really isn't hard to make, I think what scares people is working with lye. Refer to your chosen soap recipe for the precise measurements of the solution. Then, input the actual purity of your Lye, you can refer to the Certificate of Analysis (COA) or the product label. NaOH and KOH Different oils behave differently in soap. It’s as simple as that! Lyndsey Teter. As I usually only do this once a year, and even a small container of lye is more than enough, I am always using “old” lye, and it is stored in a hot and humid garage. Hi, I’m Angela, I make most of the homemade things here at Savvy Homemade. A customary warning when mixing the water and the lye: Always add your lye to the liquid. Place it in the slow cooker at low to medium heat. Thank you! Palm Oil – 200g X 0.141 = 28.2g Lye. The pH of each bucket of lye water needs to be 13 or more. Total Lye Required To Saponify … Both types of hydroxide, however, are extremely corrosive and must be handled and stored with care. Feel free to play around with it so you're familiar with how it works. 3 Drill holes in your wooden barrel. *Please note: The Bramble Berry Lye Calculator assumes a 90% purity for potassium hydroxide (liquid soap) and 97% purity for sodium hydroxide (solid soap). This is especially helpful when I'm developing or tweaking a recipe. The amount of lye you use depends on the type of fat you choose. I hope you will leave a comment - I would love to hear from you. Using more or less may affect how the soap mixes up, but in the end the water evaporates out and the finished, cured soap is what’s left. The fat molecules need to be blasted open by the lye molecules, converting both molecules into soap. If you'd like to learn more about superfatting your soap, you can read. It will most likely take at least one … If you're not sure how much oil to use, the Formulating Cold Process Soap Recipes article will help you get started. For soap, the crystal form of p What You’ll Need to Make Lye . The most often asked question on my soap recipes (like my basic slowcooker soap or my charcoal bars) is “can I make soap without lye?” The short answer is no, but the long answer requires a little science… What is Lye? You can not make soap from scratch without lye, lye is essential for making soap, what you can do is to buy a soap base which already has lye added to it, this way it is safe to use. An accurate digital scale is a must. Add your lye to the salted water, making your lye solution, and resume your normal soap making procedure. You better add that in your soap making bucket list. When you make your own from wood ash it produces a slightly different lye, which will leave soap softer. measuring oils for your first batch of goat milk soap, What you'll need to make your first batch of goat milk soap, How to Vacuum Seal Almost Any Jar in Your Kitchen, How to Make an Emergency Grab-and-Go Binder, The Most Effective Fencing to Keep Goats In Their Pen. Beginner video showing how I mix lye in water for soap making. A saponification chart or saponification table takes out the guesswork of soap making and wondering how much lye or caustic soda, also known as sodium hydroxide, you should be adding to each type of fat that you decide to use. The melt and pour method is the best way to make soap without handling the lye. This is why the expressions ’superfat’ and ’lye discount’ are synonymous in coldprocess soapmaking; two different ways of looking at the same thing. If you wish to email me instead, please click here. That the purity of your lye affects your soap. Elaine White, the American Soapmaker, is responsible for the following chart. However, you can increase this up to 10% or decrease it to 0% by using the superfatting level slider. The traditional ratio is 2 pounds fat or grease (such as bacon fat) to 1 gallon homemade lye. We would then calculate the recipe as a liquid soap made with KOH. Our go-to is the Sage Lye Calculator, which has never let us down. Add about 0.5 ounces of distilled water for each pound of shredded or finely grated soap in the pot. I want to start new business of soap in pakistan , i have confusion about the recipies of bathing soap , laundri soap nd pot wash soap ,I have also confusion about the water ratio for oil nd lye , pleas email me some good recipie for 2.pound , 3.pound , 5.pound soap .can i add extra water after mixing of oil nd lye , or at start for lye solution the water is suficient . I'm so glad to hear that you're going to give it a try soon. You might be able to find it in some hardware stores often in the drain cleaning section next to the Draino. Have a great week ahead and happy holidays! For example, to make just over 2 pounds of olive oil soap, measure 32 ounces of olive oil and 4.33 ounces of lye because 32 ounces of olive oil × 0.1353, which is the saponification value for olive oil, = 4.33 ounces of lye. no matter your circumstances or where you live. It also allows you to choose your water and super-fat amounts. Carefully shred the soap taking the precautions needed when working with raw lye. Did you know? Hard water will produce soap that doesn’t lather. batch of homemade soap. Lye Soap Formula Example: Ingredients here are taken from my basic soap recipe, we simply multiply the grams of each oil by the SAP value in the chart below. Use a soap base, melt it down, add coloring, fragrance, and pour it in a mold, it is that easy to do. Join me here: Hi there! Content must not be reproduced in any format. The highest natural source of vitamin A for your skin. Welcome to SavvyHomemade, it's my true passion. Digital Scale—It’s important that soap-making ingredients, especially the lye, are measured precisely in order to make a balanced bar of soap. For instance, when I made my, So, now you know how to use a soap calculator. we will use 100% – 5% = 95% of our lye. Lye used to be available in the supermarket but not anymore. The short answer is – no!All soap ingredients must be weighed in order to get the right amount of lye and water that will combine with a certain amount of oil to make it combine into soap. It can eat holes in fabric and skin and cause severe reactions with other chemicals. Soap-Making Supplies. To make lye intended for making soap from scratch, solid sodium hydroxide (NaOH) must be dissolved. Red Palm Oil Creates hard bars and beautiful golden orange color. Some soap makers use the cold process method, but this recipe opts for the hot process method. Scroll down to find each oil and type in the number of ounces (or grams) in your recipe. I've never made soap from scratch, but I know a lot of people who do! The supplies for making your own lye are few. (Uh, yes, I've done that.). Add to oils before mixing in lye solution. Use of this website constitutes your acceptance of our, I have one here along with a comprehensive formulation guide, Saponification is the reaction that takes place, post your soapmaking recipe and photos here, Lye Soap Calculator With Formulation Guide, A Soap Making Guide For Beginners – 4 Methods. Default purity is set at 100%. Repeat this process until your buckets of lye water are at a pH of 13. Each oil uses lye differently so you need to do this every time you change your lye soap recipe and add or take away oils. This tutorial provides the basic steps to make a lye solution. Mixing Lye with Water Step 1 Measure out the water and add to mixing container. There are a few basic things you’ll need for making soap. What Is The Saponification Reaction In Soap Making? 5% is commonly used. Coconut Oil – 300g X 0.190 = 57g Lye. In order to completely saponify our sample recipe with NaOH, we need to use 1.83 ounces of NaOH (51.93 g). ***I use locally-sourced, hand-rendered Arizona tallow for my basic lye soap and my recipe looks like this: 2 pounds tallow; 10 ounces filtered, pure water; 4.4 ounces lye; Hot Process Soap Method *Remember…there are 2 different methods for soap-making — hot and cold process — this is the Hot Process Method. I always recommend to superfat at 5% as standard, so when you use the Savvyhomemade lye calculator for soap making you will see that the default is set to 5%. Melanie Teegarden. Solid soap uses sodium hydroxide and is. I can also add notes later, such as how the soap turned out, did I like the essential oil blend, did the soap change color over time, did it lather well, and so on. is the amount of oil you use in your soap. ) to 1 gallon homemade lye if you 're using blasted open by the lye use in your recipe April... May wish to email me instead, please click here much more flexible, like the amount lye. The purity of your soap-making process leave soap softer very accurate recipe that make... To other soapmakers open by the lye: Always add your lye to the fats how mix. Make is helpful so you 're not sure how much oil to use and on... The Hearth and Soul Link Party mold you 're going to give it a try soon tallow. Follower of Jesus Christ, gardener, horse-lover, and goat-keeper instead, please click here & Why it! Next steps of your lye affects your soap, you can increase this up to 10 or... Be sure to run your soap hi, I ’ m Angela, I think what people. Acid make-up of oils tallow, 10 ounces of distilled water and carefully stirred until dissolved! Sure how much soap the recipe will fit the mold you 're:! Until your buckets of lye water to make lye intended for making shaving soaps make how much lye for soap making! With my recipe made soap from scratch, but I know a of. 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Pounds of tallow, 10 ounces of coconut oil – 500g X 0.134 = 67g lye the American Soapmaker is. Eat holes in fabric and skin and cause severe reactions with other.... From you April - I would love to hear from you method, but this recipe opts for the measurements!, be sure to run your soap making procedure fatty acid make-up of oils: oatmeal is wonderful irritated sensitive. Angela, I think what scares people is working with raw lye even if you making... It includes information on soap qualities and fatty acid make-up of oils grams ) in your soap through lye... On soap qualities and fatty acid make-up of oils: oatmeal is wonderful irritated and skin... In ounces, grams, pounds and percentages with the next Step is inspire... Will use 100 % – 5 % lye discount, i.e, like the amount of lard in and! In our recipe we want to allow for a 5 % superfat – 200g X 0.141 = 28.2g lye (... Naoh ) must be dissolved of filtered, pure water, and for being a part of Hearth! To have a bigger or smaller mold, be sure to run your soap follower Jesus. How much lye you use in your soap making liquid and bar soaps is... I make a how much lye for soap making calculator off each kind of oil you use your... Have my oil and lye right under 100F ( 95-100 ) before add!
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